Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA
Threat Scorecard
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecard
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards are assessment reports for different malware threats which have been collected and analyzed by our research team. EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards evaluate and rank threats using several metrics including real-world and potential risk factors, trends, frequency, prevalence, and persistence. EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards are updated regularly based on our research data and metrics and are useful for a wide range of computer users, from end users seeking solutions to remove malware from their systems to security experts analyzing threats.
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards display a variety of useful information, including:
Popularity Rank: The ranking of a particular threat in EnigmaSoft’s Threat Database.
Severity Level: The determined severity level of an object, represented numerically, based on our risk modeling process and research, as explained in our Threat Assessment Criteria.
Infected Computers: The number of confirmed and suspected cases of a particular threat detected on infected computers as reported by SpyHunter.
See also Threat Assessment Criteria.
| Popularity Rank: | 20,470 |
| Threat Level: | 80 % (High) |
| Infected Computers: | 2,481 |
| First Seen: | June 7, 2022 |
| Last Seen: | March 5, 2026 |
| OS(es) Affected: | Windows |
Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA (as well as MSIL:Agent) is a high-risk trojan designed to distribute a wide range of malicious programs. Rather than acting as a standalone threat, it serves as a delivery mechanism for other malware. Cybercriminals commonly spread it through deceptive software downloaders, fake updates, and compromised or malicious websites, allowing it to infiltrate systems without user consent.
Table of Contents
Silent Infiltration: How the Infection Spreads
This trojan relies heavily on social engineering and technical deception to gain access to systems. It is typically delivered through manipulated distribution channels that appear legitimate but execute malicious actions in the background.
Common infection vectors include:
- Fake software installers and update tools that deploy malware instead of legitimate programs
- Malicious websites running scripts that silently download harmful files
- Deceptive alerts claiming system infections, prompting users to install fraudulent 'fix' tools
- Exploitation of outdated software vulnerabilities to install threats without user interaction
These techniques ensure that users remain unaware of the compromise until damage has already begun.
Backdoor Operations: A Gateway for Further Attacks
Once inside a system, Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA establishes a backdoor, effectively granting remote attackers the ability to deploy additional threats. This transforms the infected device into a platform for further compromise.
The trojan is frequently used to distribute lower-risk threats such as adware, browser hijackers, and cryptocurrency miners. While these may seem less severe, they degrade performance, trigger intrusive advertisements, cause unwanted redirects, and collect browsing-related data such as IP addresses, search queries, and visited URLs.
More concerning is its capability to deliver high-risk payloads, including ransomware and information-stealing trojans. These advanced threats can encrypt files, lock systems, demand ransom payments, and extract sensitive data such as login credentials and financial information.
Cross-Platform Threat: Windows and Android at Risk
Certain malicious websites distributing Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA are also responsible for spreading an Android-based threat known as Android:SpyAgent. The payload delivered depends on the operating system detected.
If accessed from a Windows device, Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA is deployed. On Android systems, Android:SpyAgent is installed instead. This mobile malware is capable of executing multiple invasive actions, including monitoring keystrokes, sending and receiving SMS messages, stealing contact data, initiating calls, and even attempting to gain root-level access. Such capabilities pose a serious risk to both privacy and device integrity.
Escalating Danger: Chain Infections and Shared Exploits
Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA functions as a 'malware dropper,' meaning it can introduce multiple infections simultaneously. While the exact payloads may vary, the threat landscape expands significantly because this tool may be distributed among numerous cybercriminal groups.
As a result, infected systems face an unpredictable range of threats, increasing the likelihood of severe consequences such as financial loss, data breaches, and identity theft. The broader the distribution of the trojan, the greater the diversity and scale of potential attacks.
Immediate Action Required: Removal and Protection
The presence of Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA represents a critical security incident that demands immediate response. Systems suspected of infection should be scanned without delay using a reputable anti-virus or anti-spyware solution to detect and eliminate all associated threats.
Preventive measures are equally important. Avoid downloading software from unverified sources, remain cautious of unsolicited update prompts, and ensure all applications and operating systems are kept up to date. Maintaining strong cybersecurity hygiene significantly reduces the risk of encountering such advanced and stealthy threats.
Analysis Report
General information
| Family Name: | Trojan.MSIL.Agent.AIA |
|---|---|
| Signature status: | No Signature |
Known Samples
Known Samples
This section lists other file samples believed to be associated with this family.|
MD5:
417d4be916d40ee70de8093ea18b4e83
SHA1:
e57819fdb81ac9c0a845a2bb96a2252c2cc023ef
SHA256:
3D9D39F596254F72409AC1037CEC242D339355E132D0BCA658B0F8018E031F66
File Size:
2.41 MB, 2406912 bytes
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Windows Portable Executable Attributes
- File doesn't have "Rich" header
- File doesn't have debug information
- File doesn't have exports table
- File doesn't have relocations information
- File doesn't have security information
- File is .NET application
- File is 64-bit executable
- File is either console or GUI application
- File is GUI application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
- File is not packed
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- IMAGE_FILE_DLL is not set inside PE header (Executable)
- IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE is set inside PE header (Executable Image)
Windows PE Version Information
Windows PE Version Information
This section displays values and attributes that have been set in the Windows file version information data structure for samples within this family. To mislead users, malware actors often add fake version information mimicking legitimate software.| Name | Value |
|---|---|
| Assembly Version | 0.0.0.0 |
| File Version | 0.0.0.0 |
| Internal Name | 3.exe |
| Original Filename | 3.exe |
| Product Version | 0.0.0.0 |
File Traits
- .NET
- HighEntropy
- x64
Block Information
Block Information
During analysis, EnigmaSoft breaks file samples into logical blocks for classification and comparison with other samples. Blocks can be used to generate malware detection rules and to group file samples into families based on shared source code, functionality and other distinguishing attributes and characteristics. This section lists a summary of this block data, as well as its classification by EnigmaSoft. A visual representation of the block data is also displayed, where available.| Total Blocks: | 11 |
|---|---|
| Potentially Malicious Blocks: | 10 |
| Whitelisted Blocks: | 0 |
| Unknown Blocks: | 1 |
Visual Map
? - Unknown Block
x - Potentially Malicious Block
Similar Families
Similar Families
This section lists other families that share similarities with this family, based on EnigmaSoft’s analysis. Many malware families are created from the same malware toolkits and use the same packing and encryption techniques but uniquely extend functionality. Similar families may also share source code, attributes, icons, subcomponents, compromised and/or invalid digital signatures, and network characteristics. Researchers leverage these similarities to rapidly and effectively triage file samples and extend malware detection rules.- MSIL.Agent.AIA
Windows API Usage
Windows API Usage
This section lists Windows API calls that are used by the samples in this family. Windows API usage analysis is a valuable tool that can help identify malicious activity, such as keylogging, security privilege escalation, data encryption, data exfiltration, interference with antivirus software, and network request manipulation.| Category | API |
|---|---|
| Syscall Use |
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| User Data Access |
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| Encryption Used |
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| Anti Debug |
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| Process Manipulation Evasion |
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