Threat Database Trojans Trojan.Confuser

Trojan.Confuser

By GoldSparrow in Trojans
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Threat Scorecard

Popularity Rank: 6,428
Threat Level: 80 % (High)
Infected Computers: 37,383
First Seen: June 23, 2016
Last Seen: January 13, 2026
OS(es) Affected: Windows

Trojan.Confuser is a threatening software capable of injecting into a system. Computer users that encounter Trojan.Confuser on their machines may see fake warnings claiming that their machines have been infected by a virus. Trojan.Confuser may change permission policies and also may modify the Windows Registry. In many cases, Trojan Confuser ends up being installed because the user doesn't realize it has a harmful intent. The distribution of this threat is likely related to false Windows updates, as well as to the installation of third-party programs made to view a Web page and videos, the download of third-party applications, clicking on banners and advertisements, as well as the download of attachments or files through social media.

Trojan.Confuser also may display warning messages describing corrupted Windows system files. The removal of such files may compromise the affected systems, or even crash them. Computer users should keep in mind that these scan results and the problems described in the pop-up messages are fake. Trojan.Confuser also may disable installed software on your PC, such as anti-virus application or even the Windows firewall. The browser settings also may be affected so that it may hide its presence in a system. Trojan.Confuser may show security alerts similar to the ones listed below:

"Warning: Your computer is infected
Detected spyware infection!
Click this message to install the last update of security software…"

SpyHunter Detects & Remove Trojan.Confuser

File System Details

Trojan.Confuser may create the following file(s):
# File Name MD5 Detections
1. bc778096cbd0260b2b4d5a4931dfdbe6a09d4712ab54290d39852873a4fd54d7.exe dfc92c2b44197cbd31ecbc2cf9b3d3e4 0
2. be015b82d26363865a66f6a8bb13325d2336380f2baf2a788590248cbebe21d3.exe 14e7d346a4cf84a1f9eb9b2597df6546 0
3. be9e5c498af836408c1e1b9cddb8a9c81ae7ecf430d4a3ec30c01ae518bc79b7.exe 6f9a5bd7eb29ce2dfa0bdebcd67f46d9 0
4. c0e2e7f0989e124cc6a1e7bbeb2f7b957fb289ed4e25d2d0dedbc41dc1f5c26b.exe 8b1a05dd2a6fbca0e3a10b8e2cd09f23 0
5. c49a6f05071298007326a4c221b872ae9d582452393f402768815f6e2947305f.exe 5938c7a78bd8ac0f6da4e36dd5c53ce0 0
6. c7535711d7359f1f6d48890511e1289dd22782ba7c69f34668919486f6cd098c.exe 777a398549ca7c69afe5759c45f8598c 0
7. cef61e982c02a15d00b3a7d85ae8573118ea7e8ce8ad70402d30d93d9370b898.exe 31d6b13bfbab916dc5d0112328d86587 0
8. cfe872ff691941b060d0d41381b4e9e13610fe3ab5b5d08286ca82459ad6380d.exe 78098bdaf0b0ddff9fef88960835b988 0
9. d7d3204e09eb3e183051038e8525ce5877c4f81fc70e8f176c88e14261f086c8.exe 46b8db50ae52dd1b451c263a0bf1150f 0
10. d7f435d40ff2fae1e49141dcbee7a6f671373423f6aff22171357b9a48c4afd2.exe adec26e229ca25443396617b5d4d1474 0
11. d8565efb5a6441229c41a6c80d548380ad4c26438a21636f5d77e2c1b51ba1f9.exe b5d5991d99587744592f28fca9960606 0
12. d888c841d7b979a2aec3ebd265b489b1965cb568fa064d92d79e2f25118e92d5.exe c8e38592bcb704c4337d2db46bce4645 0
13. d8ca8ac4ec0846c34bb06a9c6368296d28cea588ebb2cfd1335515da4ae76c3a.exe dc763d9959839dda2616198d8e0bf4d4 0
14. dcc7f88e28eb75a8db07dea002c6eda2584d5ccad4f69b72dbfc017e5b2b875d.exe 946c860ddc996e8c6969f12397ca3d81 0
15. dee4969b61b07d24acfdc8d38daca90783ec6e2dc08daee1b5095c0bbebacd67.exe 05fbbd2fd3c8b98d6f1d2d60ab35b7dd 0
16. e46c0b5285fd3c04496932dc405b1c88002749abdc8675d6521dfb35f1f47471.exe 265cd2eac1f8c9e2e9fa1cb7e59de100 0
17. e6161e86869242da60e98d3cff52c4b0e6c739a8650da10660ce5f19d506f947.exe b27e41a51818158a8866c85de9ced574 0
18. eab4544c153dce3622b449ea85fee75dd151be830eec398ae3d17aeac928bd3c.exe 99d90f1717ee991bb9c7aae0265839f0 0
19. eb2df73ecf8aed9b248d8c6cfc103077457f37532f773aaa297d090ffaada0c6.exe c7ba6fd5e3f142b304b7f0f311c8579d 0
20. eefa926445878afa0f36dd546df5f71fca49e934ce2c40e96e182883a24e7a4a.exe b058088e29a1027092ae08ae3777f149 0
21. f391e0ce4523c310b3f7898c96f559cf8a437ea2e3183426e7d3e0de68c4ce40.exe e7b24f1e47189e9e43680a5159a095ec 0
22. f7d78eb7144b3e9bcc0c533cdc27f2865fc817bd96b6e6632ee361d82df1d7f3.exe b9507714db57e83f6c969c1d0b8f2237 0
23. f80ecd329d779a9ba79de1a8760a7a4bd3ff31eae1dee67da21b096f6701fec8.exe d610ee39c0f1b44d9326783c4e904e53 0
24. fc294349abe736e05dbcdcda6fa66962cc64b6e535fcde5a359945dcd81fb51e.exe 88a159817a4ddae335791e565c5eb269 0
25. File.exe deb6e3bbb758c32d146206788a670a63 0
26. sxsx.exe 41eee39843710adb58da43abf95437ab 0
More files

Registry Details

Trojan.Confuser may create the following registry entry or registry entries:
Regexp file mask
%TEMP%\trojan.exe.tmp

Analysis Report

General information

Family Name: Trojan.Confuser
Signature status: No Signature

Known Samples

MD5: 9ebbe4f78a508707c98b11cb27ce3076
SHA1: c03873c249c2f0bf7fc945ad1e155ee7f2023378
File Size: 59.90 KB, 59904 bytes
MD5: 1622cf46a2d785684706a888f554cba4
SHA1: dc2268ff0e1884d53ea87bab46ea6b66c4e78350
SHA256: 1ED4A80F08E932ED21B1F3DE372286DDB93D76A7D4CF943A4C326EC80B56EA61
File Size: 2.21 MB, 2212864 bytes
MD5: 5dfae2b96d8bc6790c29ec2ac85afe99
SHA1: db05a87beb16572c793142c9bc5e42e8cc37b063
SHA256: DFCFDB44CD6A19CA1A215DEDD9B90962141D31369867983345E6550D2D750996
File Size: 6.89 MB, 6886400 bytes
MD5: ccc24fa5f1bbb814e0c2544a73f806c7
SHA1: 105f091d0b90576748f58e92e11692f197d79bc1
SHA256: 999B6EFD21046A473816F0059FD07ED6D902C85D4AEBD978E81F629E4DEAE259
File Size: 5.30 MB, 5298688 bytes
MD5: 109d2c10f99e618a8b368f7b68e0d747
SHA1: baccf9b1a60f48d08df01249a2d5b8db3f83345d
SHA256: 7DBAAE7A1111F93CC22784ECAF5E7D187EC1B8AB6B5525BBFA0D6B3460A37582
File Size: 165.89 KB, 165888 bytes
Show More
MD5: dda653586f0f81afffba9daabe344b92
SHA1: 5d0b808bc05e3940341a5cefab00b0c6229ac483
SHA256: D6D095EA74CD76D710EAC508CA73858FB1994624E78EC7B182C40B5592B490FB
File Size: 43.52 KB, 43520 bytes
MD5: 4e2d25aa502ee615e964aae0b9414d8e
SHA1: e20c5c76eb738eab2c5d89c0bd1c597abb3ee961
SHA256: C0DD63A6A61C2A02365485B7E1065EDF477B0132AED0709D2BBC37BEA7B5D62E
File Size: 571.39 KB, 571392 bytes
MD5: 24fad267137f2f094a4d62b367669b76
SHA1: 1b225ef76228362ef249638ef95e583fcad9457d
SHA256: B5A720F4C814BE9B2C00D534913A850C3C14D07372E397B1FF849EF7BA55279E
File Size: 58.88 KB, 58880 bytes
MD5: 974d622c5e3f25b491ea3dabbf6b7909
SHA1: bd6e5ffe363eab56ad959669b995ffa22544aca6
SHA256: 83DAC4C9836BD72D587849A8C1C5F99124094645618C98659AE061A41D6060F5
File Size: 956.93 KB, 956928 bytes

Windows Portable Executable Attributes

  • File doesn't have "Rich" header
  • File doesn't have debug information
  • File doesn't have exports table
  • File doesn't have security information
  • File is .NET application
  • File is 32-bit executable
  • File is console application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI)
  • File is either console or GUI application
  • File is GUI application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
  • File is not packed
Show More
  • IMAGE_FILE_DLL is not set inside PE header (Executable)
  • IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE is set inside PE header (Executable Image)

File Icons

Windows PE Version Information

Name Value
Assembly Version
  • 0.0.1.3
  • 0.0.0.0
Comments Paches AIM 6.0 to work with Phoenix
Company Name
  • MAXON Computer GmbH
  • Wildman Productions
File Description
  • CINEMA 4D ®
  • Phoenix6Patcher
  • Setup
File Version
  • 15, 0, 3, 7
  • 0.0.1.3
  • 0.0.0.0
Internal Name
  • CINEMA 4D ®
  • crypted.exe
  • Melter.A.exe
  • Phoenix6Patcher.exe
  • RDBM25.exe
  • Setup.exe
  • WerkZeugUebersicht.exe
  • WrapperEnhancer1a.exe
Legal Copyright
  • Copyright © 1989-2013
  • Copyright © Wildman Productions 2020
Legal Trademarks CINEMA 4D ®
Original Filename
  • CINEMA 4D.exe
  • crypted.exe
  • Melter.A.exe
  • Phoenix6Patcher.exe
  • RDBM25.exe
  • Setup.exe
  • WerkZeugUebersicht.exe
  • WrapperEnhancer1a.exe
Product Name
  • CINEMA 4D ®
  • Phoenix6Patcher
Product Version
  • 15, 0, 3, 7
  • 0.0.1.3
  • 0.0.0.0

File Traits

  • .NET
  • 00 section
  • 2+ executable sections
  • Confuser
  • Goliath
  • HighEntropy
  • Installer Version
  • ntdll
  • SmartAssembly
  • x86
Show More
  • Yano
  • ZYXDN

Block Information

Total Blocks: 18
Potentially Malicious Blocks: 2
Whitelisted Blocks: 9
Unknown Blocks: 7

Visual Map

? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? ? ? x x ? ? ?
0 - Probable Safe Block
? - Unknown Block
x - Potentially Malicious Block

Similar Families

  • HEUR.MSIL.Generic_268209
  • MSIL.Downloader.Agent.IUE
  • MSIL.Downloader.Agent.LC
  • MSIL.Injector.XC
  • MSIL.Small.FG

Files Modified

File Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\hulmoil\polmilh.exe Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data,Delete,LEFT 262144
c:\users\user\appdata\roaming\microsoft\windows\start menu\programs\startup\db05a87beb16572c793142c9bc5e42e8cc37b063_0006886400 Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data,Delete,LEFT 262144
c:\users\user\downloads\tempfile Generic Write,Read Attributes

Registry Modifications

Key::Value Data API Name
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\internet settings\zonemap::proxybypass  RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\internet settings\zonemap::intranetname  RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\internet settings\zonemap::uncasintranet  RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\internet settings\zonemap::autodetect RegNtPreCreateKey
HKLM\software\microsoft\windows nt\currentversion\notifications\data::418a073aa3bc3475 RegNtPreCreateKey
HKLM\system\controlset001\services\eventlog\application\gewatec::eventmessagefile C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\EventLogMessages.dll RegNtPreCreateKey

Windows API Usage

Category API
Syscall Use
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlertThreadByThreadId
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcConnectPortEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcCreateSectionView
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcQueryInformation
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcSendWaitReceivePort
  • ntdll.dll!NtApphelpCacheControl
  • ntdll.dll!NtAssociateWaitCompletionPacket
  • ntdll.dll!NtCancelTimer2
  • ntdll.dll!NtCancelWaitCompletionPacket
  • ntdll.dll!NtClearEvent
Show More
  • ntdll.dll!NtClose
  • ntdll.dll!NtCompareSigningLevels
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateIoCompletion
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreatePrivateNamespace
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateSemaphore
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateThreadEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateTimer2
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateWaitCompletionPacket
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtDelayExecution
  • ntdll.dll!NtDeviceIoControlFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtDuplicateObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtEnumerateKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtEnumerateValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtFlushProcessWriteBuffers
  • ntdll.dll!NtFreeVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtGetCachedSigningLevel
  • ntdll.dll!NtGetContextThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtGetWriteWatch
  • ntdll.dll!NtMapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtNotifyChangeKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenDirectoryObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKeyEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcessToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenThreadToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtProtectVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryAttributesFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryDefaultLocale
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryDirectoryFileEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryFullAttributesFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationJobObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryLicenseValue
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryPerformanceCounter
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryPortInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityAttributesToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySystemInformation
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySystemInformationEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVolumeInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryWnfStateData
  • ntdll.dll!NtReadFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtReadRequestData
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseWorkerFactoryWorker
  • ntdll.dll!NtResetWriteWatch
  • ntdll.dll!NtResumeThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetTimer2
  • ntdll.dll!NtSubscribeWnfStateChange
  • ntdll.dll!NtSuspendThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtTestAlert
  • ntdll.dll!NtTraceControl
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnmapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnmapViewOfSectionEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnsubscribeWnfStateChange
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForAlertByThreadId
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForMultipleObjects
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForSingleObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitLowEventPair
  • ntdll.dll!NtWorkerFactoryWorkerReady
  • ntdll.dll!NtWriteFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtWriteVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtYieldExecution
  • UNKNOWN
  • win32u.dll!NtUserGetKeyboardLayout
  • win32u.dll!NtUserGetThreadState
User Data Access
  • GetComputerNameEx
  • GetUserDefaultLocaleName
  • GetUserObjectInformation
Encryption Used
  • BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider
  • CryptAcquireContext
Process Manipulation Evasion
  • NtUnmapViewOfSection
Process Shell Execute
  • CreateProcess
  • ShellExecuteEx
Anti Debug
  • CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent
  • IsDebuggerPresent
  • NtQuerySystemInformation
  • OutputDebugString
Other Suspicious
  • AdjustTokenPrivileges

Shell Command Execution

c:\users\user\downloads\tempfile (NULL)
(NULL) C:\Users\Nfifkagk\AppData\Local\hulmoil\polmilh.exe

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