'Iolo - Your PC is infected with 18 viruses!' Scam

While browsing suspicious websites, you might encounter the alarming message, “iolo - Your PC is infected with 18 viruses!” This tactic mimics legitimate warnings from iolo Technologies to trick users into believing their devices are at serious risk. However, the claims are entirely false, and this scheme is not connected to iolo or its parent company, RealDefense LLC.

What is the "iolo - Your PC is Infected with 18 Viruses!" Scam?

This tactic uses fake virus warnings to manipulate unsuspecting users. When you land on a page promoting this tactic, it simulates a bogus system scan, claiming to find “18 viruses” on your device. The fake scan alleges that these threats could spy on your internet activity, steal login credentials, and compromise banking information. To "resolve" the issue, users are urged to renew their antivirus subscription immediately.

It’s critical to understand that websites cannot perform system scans. The claims about virus infections and data theft are entirely fabricated. The scam is not associated with iolo software or its legitimate products.

At the time of research, this tactic operated as an affiliate link scheme, redirecting users to the official iolo website. Fraudsters exploited iolo's affiliate program to collect illegitimate commissions by falsely alarming users. However, there is no guarantee this will remain the case. The tactic could evolve, redirecting victims to counterfeit sites or unsafe downloads instead.

Risks Posed by Similar Tactics

While the current iteration of the “iolo - Your PC is infected with 18 viruses!” scam may lead users to a legitimate website, other scams with similar tactics often cause greater harm. These schemes can distribute fake antivirus tools, adware, browser hijackers, or other Potentially Unwanted Applications (PUAs). They may also spread malware such as Trojans, ransomware, or cryptominers. Users may experience financial loss, identity theft, and privacy breaches by trusting these scams.

Other Examples of Similar Tactics

The "iolo - Your PC is infected with 18 viruses!" scam is not unique. Similar tactics include "McAfee - Computer Is At Risk Of Virus Infection," "WARNING: Antivirus Protection EXPIRED!," "TotalAV - Card Payment Has Failed!," and "McAfee - Subscription Payment Failed." These tactics, like the iolo scheme, leverage fear tactics and deception to push users into making rash decisions. The end goal is always the same: to generate revenue at the victim’s expense.

How Do Users End Up on Phishing Websites?

Phishing websites like this one typically rely on shady tactics to attract visitors. Rogue ad networks, intrusive ads, and pop-ups on unsafe websites can lead users to these fraudulent pages. Adware infections on devices may also redirect users. Spam campaigns through emails, social media messages, or text messages are another common way scammers lure victims. Typing incorrect URLs can also lead to fraudulent websites.

How to Protect Yourself from Tactics

• Stay cautious online: Be wary of content that makes extreme claims, whether promising rewards or warning of dire consequences. Pay close attention to website URLs and ensure you’re visiting official, trusted domains. Avoid websites offering pirated content, torrenting, or illegal streaming, as they often use rogue advertising networks.
• Block notifications from dubious sites: If a website asks for permission to send notifications, deny the request. Revoke notification permissions from shady sites in your browser settings.
• Handle downloads carefully: Download software only from verified sources. Avoid third-party download sites, as they often bundle adware or malware. During installations, use "Custom" or "Advanced" settings to opt out of additional apps or extensions.
• Remain vigilant with emails: Don’t click on links or open attachments in unsolicited or suspicious emails. Verify the sender’s address carefully, as scammers often use addresses resembling legitimate organizations.
• Use anti-malware tools: If you suspect your device may already be compromised, run a thorough scan with an updated anti-malware program to detect and remove threats.

The "iolo - Your PC is infected with 18 viruses!" scam is a classic example of fear-based manipulation designed to exploit users. Although it currently redirects to a legitimate page, its methods remain deceptive and harmful. Tactics like this one can evolve quickly, leading to much more severe outcomes, including malware infections and financial loss. Stay vigilant online, avoid engaging with suspicious notifications or ads, and protect your device with robust security software. Awareness is your best defense against tactics like these.