Cobalt Strike
Threat Scorecard
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecard
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards are assessment reports for different malware threats which have been collected and analyzed by our research team. EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards evaluate and rank threats using several metrics including real-world and potential risk factors, trends, frequency, prevalence, and persistence. EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards are updated regularly based on our research data and metrics and are useful for a wide range of computer users, from end users seeking solutions to remove malware from their systems to security experts analyzing threats.
EnigmaSoft Threat Scorecards display a variety of useful information, including:
Popularity Rank: The ranking of a particular threat in EnigmaSoft’s Threat Database.
Severity Level: The determined severity level of an object, represented numerically, based on our risk modeling process and research, as explained in our Threat Assessment Criteria.
Infected Computers: The number of confirmed and suspected cases of a particular threat detected on infected computers as reported by SpyHunter.
See also Threat Assessment Criteria.
| Popularity Rank: | 12,709 |
| Threat Level: | 80 % (High) |
| Infected Computers: | 100 |
| First Seen: | October 29, 2021 |
| Last Seen: | January 15, 2026 |
| OS(es) Affected: | Windows |
The Cobalt Strike malware is a threatening software that is used to target financial institutions and other organizations and can infect computers using Windows, Linux and Mac OS X systems. It was first discovered in 2012 and is believed to be the work of a Russian-speaking cybercrime group known as the Cobalt Group. The malware is designed to collect money from banks, ATMs, and other financial institutions by exploiting vulnerabilities in their systems. It has been linked to several high-profile attacks, including one on the Bank of Bangladesh in 2016 that resulted in the theft of $81 million. The Cobalt Strike also can be used for data exfiltration, ransomware attacks, and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks.
How a Computer Gets Infected with the Cobalt Strike Malware
The Cobalt Strike malware is typically spread through corrupted emails or websites. The emails may contain links to unsafe websites, which can then download the Cobalt Strike onto a computer. Additionally, the Cobalt Strike can be spread through drive-by downloads, where an unsuspecting user visits a website that has been infected with the threat. Once installed on a computer, the Cobalt Strike can then be used to collect data and money from financial institutions.
Why do Hackers Like to Use the Cobalt Strike in Their Attacks?
Hackers use Cobalt Strike for a variety of reasons. It is an advanced tool that allows them to gain access to networks, launch Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks, and exfiltrate data. It also has the ability to bypass security measures such as firewalls and security software. Additionally, it can be used to create harmful payloads that can be used in phishing campaigns or other cyberattacks. Finally, Cobalt Strike is relatively easy to use and can be quickly deployed to carry out an attack.
Is there Other Malware Like the Cobalt Strike?
Yes, there are other malware threats that are similar to the Cobalt Strike. Some of these include Emotet, Trickbot and Ryuk. Emotet is a banking Trojan that is used to collect financial information from victims. Trickbot is a modular banking Trojan that can be used for data exfiltration and ransomware attacks. Ryuk is a ransomware strain that has been linked to several high-profile attacks on organizations around the world. All of these threats have the potential to cause significant damage if they are not properly addressed.
Symptoms of an Infection by the Cobalt Strike
Symptoms of an infection by the Cobalt Strike malware include slow computer performance, unexpected pop-up windows, and strange files or folders appearing on the computer. Additionally, users may experience difficulty accessing certain websites or applications, as well as receiving emails with suspicious attachments. If a user notices any of these symptoms, they should immediately contact their IT department or security provider to investigate further.
How to Detect and Remove the Cobalt Strike Infection from an Infected Machine
1. Run a full system scan with updated anti-malware software. This will detect and remove any tampered files associated with the Cobalt Strike malware.
2. Check your system for any suspicious processes or services that may be running in the background. If you find any, terminate them immediately.
3. Delete any suspicious files or folders that have been created by the Cobalt Strike malware on your computer.
4. Change all of your passwords, especially those related to financial accounts or other sensitive information.
5. Make sure that your operating system and applications are up-to-date with the latest security patches and updates from the manufacturer’s website.
6. Consider using a reputable firewall and anti-malware program to protect your computer from future threats like the Cobalt Strike malware.
Table of Contents
Analysis Report
General information
| Family Name: | Trojan.CobaltStrike |
|---|---|
| Signature status: | No Signature |
Known Samples
Known Samples
This section lists other file samples believed to be associated with this family.|
MD5:
9044e9e97da86cd1b2a273192c57f1ad
SHA1:
7accdf3672025fef4f88ee062790c17d43f413a1
SHA256:
F5C7FACA5B5563E4740A6D2196ACFB3626ECBCD38DA4D690DC23E13E7ECF747C
File Size:
19.46 KB, 19456 bytes
|
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MD5:
2fa3fdb40946d857e18c8f85c6b6a70d
SHA1:
334cce2844b192707408baf3c1bd56bc644277d9
SHA256:
913395EF1B65C3A0E1FACD6DC823D66994046DDBD906CB12F7C8BA3E5FD5A62B
File Size:
328.70 KB, 328704 bytes
|
Windows Portable Executable Attributes
- File doesn't have "Rich" header
- File doesn't have debug information
- File doesn't have exports table
- File doesn't have relocations information
- File doesn't have resources
- File doesn't have security information
- File has TLS information
- File is 64-bit executable
- File is either console or GUI application
- File is GUI application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
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- File is Native application (NOT .NET application)
- File is not packed
- IMAGE_FILE_DLL is not set inside PE header (Executable)
- IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE is set inside PE header (Executable Image)
File Traits
- HighEntropy
- No Version Info
- x64
Block Information
Block Information
During analysis, EnigmaSoft breaks file samples into logical blocks for classification and comparison with other samples. Blocks can be used to generate malware detection rules and to group file samples into families based on shared source code, functionality and other distinguishing attributes and characteristics. This section lists a summary of this block data, as well as its classification by EnigmaSoft. A visual representation of the block data is also displayed, where available.| Total Blocks: | 123 |
|---|---|
| Potentially Malicious Blocks: | 7 |
| Whitelisted Blocks: | 116 |
| Unknown Blocks: | 0 |
Visual Map
? - Unknown Block
x - Potentially Malicious Block
Similar Families
Similar Families
This section lists other families that share similarities with this family, based on EnigmaSoft’s analysis. Many malware families are created from the same malware toolkits and use the same packing and encryption techniques but uniquely extend functionality. Similar families may also share source code, attributes, icons, subcomponents, compromised and/or invalid digital signatures, and network characteristics. Researchers leverage these similarities to rapidly and effectively triage file samples and extend malware detection rules.- Agent.DFCL
- Agent.UFSG
- Downloader.Agent.DRB
- Downloader.Agent.RCM
- Kryptik.FSM
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- Trojan.Agent.Gen.ABZ
- Trojan.Agent.Gen.BN
- Trojan.Agent.Gen.SU
- Trojan.Kryptik.Gen.CKX
- Trojan.ShellcodeRunner.Gen.ET
Files Modified
Files Modified
This section lists files that were created, modified, moved and/or deleted by samples in this family. File system activity can provide valuable insight into how malware functions on the operating system.| File | Attributes |
|---|---|
| \device\namedpipe\msse-5891-server | Generic Write |
| \device\namedpipe\msse-817-server | Generic Write |
Windows API Usage
Windows API Usage
This section lists Windows API calls that are used by the samples in this family. Windows API usage analysis is a valuable tool that can help identify malicious activity, such as keylogging, security privilege escalation, data encryption, data exfiltration, interference with antivirus software, and network request manipulation.| Category | API |
|---|---|
| Syscall Use |
|