Threat Database Backdoors Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF

Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF

By CagedTech in Backdoors

Threat Scorecard

Threat Level: 60 % (Medium)
Infected Computers: 30
First Seen: June 25, 2023
Last Seen: December 18, 2025
OS(es) Affected: Windows

The detection of Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF on your system indicates a potential security threat that requires immediate attention. This backdoor threat is designed to allow unauthorized access to your computer, which can lead to a range of serious consequences, including data theft, system compromise, and further malware infections. It is essential to understand the nature of this threat and take prompt action to remove it and secure your system.

What Is Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF?

Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF is a type of malware that operates as a backdoor, allowing malicious actors to remotely access and control your computer. The name suggests it is written in MSIL (Microsoft Intermediate Language), which is a platform-agnostic, object-oriented programming language used for developing .NET applications. This backdoor is likely designed to spy on the victim's activities, hence the "Spy" component in its name, and could be part of a broader campaign to gather sensitive information or disrupt system operations.

How Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF Operates

Backdoor threats like Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF typically operate by establishing a covert communication channel between the compromised computer and a command and control (C2) server controlled by the attackers. Through this channel, attackers can send commands to the infected computer, which can include instructions to steal data, install additional malware, or engage in other malicious activities. The backdoor may also be designed to evade detection by traditional security software, making it challenging to identify and remove without specialized tools and knowledge.

Symptoms of Infection

Identifying a backdoor infection can be difficult, as these threats are designed to operate stealthily. However, some possible symptoms of infection include unusual network activity, slow system performance, unexpected changes to system settings, or the appearance of unfamiliar programs or files. If you suspect your system has been compromised, it is crucial to act quickly to minimize potential damage.

How to Remove Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF

  1. Enter Safe Mode with Networking to prevent the malware from spreading or interfering with the removal process.
  2. Perform a full scan of your system using a reputable anti-malware tool, such as SpyHunter, to detect and remove all components of the backdoor.
  3. Uninstall any suspicious programs or applications that you do not recognize or that were installed without your consent.
  4. Reset your web browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Edge) to their default settings to remove any malicious extensions or settings changes made by the malware.
  5. Reboot your system and perform another full scan to ensure that all malware components have been removed and that your system is clean.

Conclusion

Removing Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF requires a thorough and systematic approach to ensure that all components of the malware are eliminated and your system is secured. By following the steps outlined above and maintaining vigilance in your online activities, you can help protect your system and data from future threats. Regularly updating your operating system, applications, and security software, as well as being cautious when opening emails or downloading files from the internet, are crucial practices in preventing malware infections. If you are unsure about any aspect of the removal process, consider consulting with a cybersecurity professional to ensure your system is fully cleaned and protected.

Analysis Report

General information

Family Name: Backdoor.MSIL.Spy.Agent.TF
Signature status: No Signature

Known Samples

MD5: 57182c3ddd647e473a9a9e62a35576eb
SHA1: 25c427301acc47cd62520084353de9e2bf17c038
SHA256: 65EFF5883C6239CF6820ADDBC60381AF726D5BFF4B29676CAFAEE5186C067A58
File Size: 180.22 KB, 180224 bytes
MD5: 73dda07d42e4f9bbddf4ec7ea745e267
SHA1: b933808b4d086c151799a12acd2b8e97c6b4e23a
SHA256: FE32C6B2A29FAE1477E5E52983D1F956F1DFADBAD3D14575ADBE6203DA0BE1E0
File Size: 567.81 KB, 567808 bytes

Windows Portable Executable Attributes

  • File doesn't have "Rich" header
  • File doesn't have debug information
  • File doesn't have exports table
  • File doesn't have security information
  • File is .NET application
  • File is 32-bit executable
  • File is either console or GUI application
  • File is GUI application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
  • File is Native application (NOT .NET application)
  • File is not packed
Show More
  • IMAGE_FILE_DLL is not set inside PE header (Executable)
  • IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE is set inside PE header (Executable Image)

File Icons

Windows PE Version Information

Name Value
Assembly Version 1.9.2.1440
Comments Helps boost CPU
Company Name
  • Microsoft Corporation
File Description
  • Nirtro CPU
  • Win32 Cabinet Self-Extractor
  • Самоизвлечение CAB-файлов Win32
File Version
  • 15.9.1.22
  • 11.00.17763.1 (WinBuild.160101.0800)
Internal Name
  • Unlove.exe
  • Wextract
Legal Copyright
  • NireoNO1 Corporation Copyright © 2021
  • © Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • © Корпорация Майкрософт. Все права защищены.
Original Filename
  • Unlove.exe
  • WEXTRACT.EXE .MUI
Product Name
  • Internet Explorer
  • Nitro NO2
Product Version
  • 15.9.1.22
  • 11.00.17763.1

File Traits

  • .NET
  • Confuser
  • Installer Version
  • x86

Files Modified

File Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp000.tmp\tmp4351$.tmp Generic Write,Read Attributes,Delete
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp000.tmp\upbp99ec58ey.exe Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp000.tmp\upbp99ec58ey.exe Synchronize,Write Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp000.tmp\vkul0751mu.exe Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp000.tmp\vkul0751mu.exe Synchronize,Write Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp001.tmp\sw64cw49bd86.exe Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp001.tmp\sw64cw49bd86.exe Synchronize,Write Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp001.tmp\tkli69pw73kw.exe Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp001.tmp\tkli69pw73kw.exe Synchronize,Write Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\temp\ixp001.tmp\tmp4351$.tmp Generic Write,Read Attributes,Delete

Registry Modifications

Key::Value Data API Name
HKLM\software\wow6432node\microsoft\windows\currentversion\runonce::wextract_cleanup0 rundll32.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 "C:\Users\Fagnuklf\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\" RegNtPreCreateKey
HKLM\software\wow6432node\microsoft\windows\currentversion\runonce::wextract_cleanup1 rundll32.exe C:\WINDOWS\system32\advpack.dll,DelNodeRunDLL32 "C:\Users\Fagnuklf\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\" RegNtPreCreateKey

Windows API Usage

Category API
User Data Access
  • GetComputerNameEx
  • GetUserDefaultLocaleName
  • GetUserObjectInformation
Anti Debug
  • NtQuerySystemInformation
Encryption Used
  • BCryptOpenAlgorithmProvider
Process Manipulation Evasion
  • NtUnmapViewOfSection
Process Shell Execute
  • CreateProcess
Syscall Use
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcSendWaitReceivePort
  • ntdll.dll!NtClearEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtClose
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreatePrivateNamespace
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateThreadEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtDuplicateObject
Show More
  • ntdll.dll!NtEnumerateKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtEnumerateValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtFreeVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtMapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenDirectoryObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKeyEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcessToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenThreadToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtProtectVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryAttributesFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryDefaultLocale
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryDirectoryFileEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryFullAttributesFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationJobObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryLicenseValue
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryPerformanceCounter
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityAttributesToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySystemInformation
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySystemInformationEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVolumeInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryWnfStateData
  • ntdll.dll!NtReadFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseWorkerFactoryWorker
  • ntdll.dll!NtResumeThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtTestAlert
  • ntdll.dll!NtTraceControl
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnmapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnmapViewOfSectionEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForAlertByThreadId
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForSingleObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitLowEventPair
  • ntdll.dll!NtWriteFile
  • UNKNOWN

Shell Command Execution

C:\Users\Fagnuklf\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\vkUL0751mu.exe
C:\Users\Fagnuklf\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\sw64CW49BD86.exe
C:\Users\Fagnuklf\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\tkli69Pw73KW.exe

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