HorrorDead Ransomware

Protecting devices from malware threats is essential to safeguarding personal and sensitive data. One such malware, the HorrorDead Ransomware, exemplifies the potential damage caused by these malicious programs.

Understanding the HorrorDead Ransomware

HorrorDead is a ransomware program identified by cybersecurity researchers during their investigation of various malware threats. Designed specifically to encrypt files and demand payment for decryption, ransomware like HorrorDead can severely disrupt users' access to their data.

The File Encryption Process

Once HorrorDead infects a targeted device, it encrypts the files and appends a '.encrypted@HorrorDeadBot' extension to their filenames. For example, '1.doc' is renamed to '1.doc.encrypted@HorrorDeadBot,' and '2.pdf' becomes '2.pdf.encrypted@HorrorDeadBot.' This alteration makes the original files inaccessible to the user.

The Ransom Note and Deception

Upon completing the encryption process, HorrorDead changes the desktop wallpaper, displaying a message in Russian. This message claims that the ransomware is merely a prank, even though it does indeed encrypt files. It includes a warning that distributing the malware could result in criminal liability under the Russian Federation's criminal code.

The Absence of a Text File

Contrary to what the message suggests, HorrorDead does not create a text file on the infected machines. The desktop wallpaper states that the device has been infected with ransomware, but unlike most ransomware infections, HorrorDead does not demand payment for decryption.

Supposed Instructions for Decryption

The message on the desktop wallpaper provides supposed instructions for downloading a decryptor. While it reassures users that the file is safe, cybersecurity experts caution against trusting files distributed by cybercriminals. There is no guarantee that the provided decryptor is genuine or safe to use.

Challenges in File Recovery

Decrypting the files encrypted by the HorrorDead Ransomware is typically impossible without the attackers' involvement. Even when ransom demands are made and met, there is no assurance of data recovery. Cybercriminals often fail to send the promised decryptors, and even if they do, the tools may not function correctly. Therefore, sending money to these criminals is not recommended as it supports their illegal activities.

Security Measures to Protect against Ransomware

• Regular Data Backups: Maintain regular backups of fundamental data on an unplugged storage device or a remote server. This procedue guarantees that you can restore your data without paying a ransom in the event of an infection.
• Software and System Updates: Upgrade your operating system and applications to protect against known vulnerabilities that ransomware can exploit.
• Email and Download Caution: Exercise caution when handling unsolicited emails, especially those containing attachments or links. Verify the sender's identity before opening any such email. Avoid accessing software or files from untrusted sources.
• Use Security Software: Install and regularly update reputable anti-malware software to expose and prevent ransomware infections.
• Network Security: Implement robust network security prevention, such as firewalls and intrusion exposure systems, to monitor and protect against malicious activity.
• Education and Awareness: Educate employees and family members about th perils of ransomware and safe online practices. Awareness and watchfulness can significantly reduce the likelihood of falling victim to such attacks.

The HorrorDead Ransomware illustrates the severe impact ransomware can have on users' access to their data. By understanding how ransomware operates and implementing comprehensive security measures, users can protect their devices and data from these malicious threats. Regular backups, software updates, cautious email and download practices, and the use of security software are all crucial steps in safeguarding against ransomware infections.

Victims of the HorrorDead Ransomware are left with the following ransom note:

'ВНИМАНИЕ! ДАННЫЙ ПРОЕКТ, ЯВЛЯЕТСЯ ШУТОЧНЫМ. РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ,
И ТИРАЖИРОВАНИЕ ДАННОГО ЕХЕ-ФАЙЛА,
НЕСЕТ ЗА СОБОЙ УГОЛОВНУКО ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ ЛО СТАТЬЕ 272 И 273 УК РФ.
Здравствуйте! Если вы видите данное сообщение, или у вас появился текстовый файл, зто значит, что ваша система,
заражена вирусом HorrorDead Ransomware, а все ваши файлы зашнфрованы AES-256, ключом шифрования.
Для того, чтобы расшифровать ваши файлы, следуйте инструкции:

Перейдите в Telegram

Напишите, в поиске @HorrorDeadBot, или выйдите из Telegram, перейдите по ссылке hxxps://t.me./HorrorDeadBot

Нажмите на кнопку Старт (по английски, будет написано Start).

Нажмите на кнопку 'Получит дешифроватор'

Скачайте дешифратор (он точно без вирусов), если не вернте, закиньте данный дешифратор, на VirusTotal.

Расшифруйте свои файлы.

Готово
ВНИМАНИЕ! ДАННЫЙ ПРОЕКТ, ЯВЛЯЕТСЯ ШУТОЧНЫМ. РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЕ,
И ТИРАЖИРОВАНИЕ ДАННОГО ЕХЕ-ФАЙЛА
НЕСЕТ ЗА СОБОЙ УГОЛОВНУКО ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ ЛО СТАТЬЕ 272 И 273 УК РФ.'