Threat Database Trojans Trojan.Agent.LOFG

Trojan.Agent.LOFG

By CagedTech in Trojans
Published:
Last updated:

Trojan.Agent.LOFG is a detection name used to identify a Trojan horse program, a type of malicious software that disguises itself as something legitimate or harmless in order to infiltrate a computer system. Because detections in the "Agent" family are often generic classifications, Trojan.Agent.LOFG may represent a program that shares behavioral or code similarities with other known Trojans rather than a single, uniquely defined threat. As with most Trojans, its primary goal is to gain unauthorized access to a system and carry out harmful actions without the user's knowledge or consent.

What Trojan.Agent.LOFG Does

Like other threats in this category, Trojan.Agent.LOFG typically operates quietly in the background once it has been installed on a device. Trojans in this family are generally capable of performing a range of malicious activities, which can include downloading and installing additional malware, modifying system settings, collecting information from the infected device, and allowing remote attackers to control certain functions of the computer. It is typical for this type of threat to attempt to maintain persistence on the system, meaning it may try to ensure it continues running even after a restart, making it harder for users to remove it through simple means.

How It Usually Gets Onto Computers

Trojans such as this one commonly spread through deceptive methods rather than exploiting security flaws alone. Typical infection vectors include malicious email attachments, fake software updates, bundled downloads from untrustworthy websites, cracked or pirated software, and links shared through phishing messages or compromised advertisements. Because Trojans rely on tricking users into executing them, they are often disguised with names or icons that make them appear to be legitimate files, documents, or applications.

Risks for the User

An infection involving a Trojan like this one can expose users to several risks. These may include theft of personal or financial information, unauthorized remote access to the device, degraded system performance, and the installation of additional unwanted or malicious programs. Since Trojans are often used as a gateway for further attacks, a system compromised by Trojan.Agent.LOFG could become more vulnerable to other forms of malware, including ransomware or spyware, depending on what additional payloads the threat is designed to deliver.

Signs of Infection

Because Trojans are designed to operate covertly, there may be few obvious symptoms. However, users should watch for warning signs typical of this category of malware, such as unexplained slowdowns in system performance, unusual network activity, unfamiliar programs or processes running in the background, changes to browser or system settings that were not made by the user, and increased pop-ups or redirects while browsing. Security software flagging a file as Trojan.Agent.LOFG is often the clearest indication that such a threat is present.

How to Stay Protected

To reduce the risk of infection, users should avoid downloading software from unofficial or untrustworthy sources, be cautious with email attachments and links from unknown senders, and keep their operating system and installed applications up to date. Running regular system scans with reputable security software, enabling firewall protection, and practicing safe browsing habits are also effective ways to lower the chances of encountering Trojans like this one. If a Trojan infection is suspected, it is important to take prompt action to remove the threat and review the system for any additional changes or compromises it may have caused.

Analysis Report

General information

Family Name: Trojan.Agent.LOFG
Signature status: No Signature

Known Samples

MD5: 8a96b62a98c1d60eaaad112aeabc173f
SHA1: c73d59062da08fc8585ae82f4f360a72f931f25c
SHA256: A4C0A535E1488DD61E184CCA1DE7F02595BE6C29B35F62FF5DC7E4A8CA3938E0
File Size: 6.63 MB, 6626816 bytes

Windows Portable Executable Attributes

  • File doesn't have "Rich" header
  • File doesn't have exports table
  • File doesn't have resources
  • File doesn't have security information
  • File has TLS information
  • File is 64-bit executable
  • File is either console or GUI application
  • File is GUI application (IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI)
  • File is Native application (NOT .NET application)
  • File is not packed
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  • IMAGE_FILE_DLL is not set inside PE header (Executable)
  • IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE is set inside PE header (Executable Image)

File Traits

  • CryptUnprotectData
  • fptable
  • No Version Info
  • ntdll
  • x64

Block Information

Total Blocks: 15,701
Potentially Malicious Blocks: 228
Whitelisted Blocks: 15,473
Unknown Blocks: 0

Visual Map

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... Data truncated
0 - Probable Safe Block
? - Unknown Block
x - Potentially Malicious Block

Similar Families

  • Agent.LOFG

Files Modified

File Attributes
\device\namedpipe Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\.supervisor.heartbeat.json.new-bdf-cdvv Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\.supervisor.heartbeat.json.new-xim1sr42 Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\agent.db Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\agent.db-journal Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\agent.db-shm Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\agent.db-wal Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\legacy-migration-v1.complete Generic Write,Read Attributes
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\logs\bridge-agent.log Read Attributes,Synchronize,Read Control,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\bridge\supervisor.heartbeat.json Synchronize,Write Data
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c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\bridge\bridgeagent.exe Synchronize,Write Data
c:\users\user\appdata\local\programs\bridge\bridgeagent.new.exe Generic Read,Write Data,Write Attributes,Write extended,Append data,Delete,LEFT 262144

Registry Modifications

Key::Value Data API Name
HKLM\system\controlset001\services\bam\state\usersettings\s-1-5-21-3119368278-1123331430-659265220-1001::\device\harddiskvolume2\windows\system32\conhost.exe ꆡ設佌ǝ RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run::bridgeagent "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --supervisor RegNtPreCreateKey
HKLM\system\controlset001\services\bam\state\usersettings\s-1-5-21-3119368278-1123331430-659265220-1001::\device\harddiskvolume2\windows\system32\conhost.exe 挮詰佌ǝ RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run::bridgeagent "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --supervisor RegNtPreCreateKey
HKLM\system\controlset001\services\bam\state\usersettings\s-1-5-21-3119368278-1123331430-659265220-1001::\device\harddiskvolume2\windows\system32\conhost.exe 猺諁佌ǝ RegNtPreCreateKey
HKCU\software\microsoft\windows\currentversion\run::bridgeagent "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --supervisor RegNtPreCreateKey

Windows API Usage

Category API
Syscall Use
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlertThreadByThreadId
  • ntdll.dll!NtAlpcSendWaitReceivePort
  • ntdll.dll!NtApphelpCacheControl
  • ntdll.dll!NtAssociateWaitCompletionPacket
  • ntdll.dll!NtClearEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtClose
  • ntdll.dll!NtConnectPort
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateIoCompletion
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  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateNamedPipeFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateSemaphore
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateTimer2
  • ntdll.dll!NtCreateWaitCompletionPacket
  • ntdll.dll!NtDeviceIoControlFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtDuplicateObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtEnumerateValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtFlushBuffersFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtFreeVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtLockFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtMapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenKeyEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenProcessToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtOpenSemaphore
  • ntdll.dll!NtProtectVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryAttributesFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryInformationToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryPerformanceCounter
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityAttributesToken
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySecurityObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtQuerySystemInformation
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryVolumeInformationFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtQueryWnfStateData
  • ntdll.dll!NtReadFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtReadRequestData
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseMutant
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseSemaphore
  • ntdll.dll!NtReleaseWorkerFactoryWorker
  • ntdll.dll!NtRemoveIoCompletionEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtRequestWaitReplyPort
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetEvent
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationThread
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationVirtualMemory
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetInformationWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetIoCompletion
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetTimerEx
  • ntdll.dll!NtSetValueKey
  • ntdll.dll!NtSubscribeWnfStateChange
  • ntdll.dll!NtTerminateProcess
  • ntdll.dll!NtTestAlert
  • ntdll.dll!NtTraceControl
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnlockFile
  • ntdll.dll!NtUnmapViewOfSection
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForAlertByThreadId
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForSingleObject
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitForWorkViaWorkerFactory
  • ntdll.dll!NtWaitLowEventPair
  • ntdll.dll!NtWorkerFactoryWorkerReady
  • ntdll.dll!NtWriteFile
  • UNKNOWN
Process Manipulation Evasion
  • NtUnmapViewOfSection
Process Shell Execute
  • CreateProcess
Anti Debug
  • IsDebuggerPresent
User Data Access
  • GetUserObjectInformation
Process Terminate
  • TerminateProcess
Cert Store Read
  • CertOpenStore
Network Winsock2
  • WSASocket
  • WSAStartup
Network Winsock
  • bind
  • closesocket
  • connect
  • setsockopt

Shell Command Execution

C:\WINDOWS\system32\reg.exe "reg.exe" ADD HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run /v BridgeAgent /t REG_SZ /d "\"C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe\" --supervisor" /f
C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --supervisor
C:\WINDOWS\system32\reg.exe "reg.exe" ADD HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run /v BridgeAgent /t REG_SZ /d "\"C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe\" --supervisor" /f
C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --runtime --supervisor-pid 9752
C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe "C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe" --supervisor --adopt-runtime 4324
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C:\WINDOWS\system32\reg.exe "reg.exe" ADD HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run /v BridgeAgent /t REG_SZ /d "\"C:\Users\Snetxjdb\AppData\Local\Programs\Bridge\BridgeAgent.exe\" --supervisor" /f